Apply to live and work in Canada, renew a work permit, or apply for work in Canada for foreigners now! If you’re thinking about moving to Canada, here’s what you need to know about living, working, and looking for work in Canada.
How To Live and Work in Canada as an Immigrant
To live and work in Canada, you will need a visa. That is where both the Canada skilled and unskilled Worker visa comes in. The Canadian shortage occupations list could help you find work in Canada, but you’ll need skills and experience to qualify.
If you want to live and work in Canada, you must have a visa. If you meet the requirements, you may be able to obtain a permanent visa under the skilled worker category. To be considered for one of the visas, your profile will be reviewed. Your work experience (knowledge) and qualifications are important in this regard.
A visa application for Canada consists of several stages of the ‘Express Entry’ system. Personal factors are given points under this system, and the candidates with the highest score are invited to apply for a full visa.
Would You Like to Live Permanently in Canada?
Canada is a beautiful country, everybody would like like to live and work there permanently.
It is easy to understand why people from all over the world choose to make Canada their permanent home. With Canada’s high standard of living, world-class education, and robust economy, immigrating to live and work in Canada is a thrilling prospect.
It may appear to be a simple choice, but there are numerous ways to apply for immigration to Canada. There are numerous paths to permanent residence, and choosing the best one is not always easy. That is where ustravelhubs can assist you in making the best decisions and guiding you down the right path in your pursuit of permanent residency in Canada or the Live and Work in Canada (work in Canada for foreigners)-Canada Express Entry Application.
Below, we have outlined the various categories that may lead to permanent residence in Canada (live and work in Canada as a foreigner).
Please contact us with any questions you may have after reading about your options, and we will contact you with the information you need to make an informed decision on your quest to live in Canada.
Permanent Immigration Visa Categories
Federal Skilled Workers are evaluated based on their likelihood of becoming economically established in Canada, which includes qualifying through a point system.
Important Note: This category was recently modified, and New Instructions were issued. Canada Warmly Welcome You can quickly assess your eligibility under the New Instructions and provide you with alternative options if you do not qualify.
Employment Opportunities to Live and Work In Canada as a Foreigner
How to Live and Work in Canada – Job Applications Procedures
In Canada, a résumé is usually two pages long. Remember to tailor your résumé to the position for which you are applying and concentrate on relevant skills.
Online applications are becoming more common and require just as much attention. Your résumé should be accompanied by a concise application email in formal writing.
In Canada, one-on-one and panel interviews are both common. Although it is not required to send copies of your degrees/diplomas with your application, it is recommended that you have copies on hand for the interview.
Temporary Work to Live & Work In Canada
The best way to find a short-term job is to simply walk into a store, restaurant, bar, or hotel and ask for the manager. Even if they don’t have anything available right now, leave your CV.
If you are traveling with an international exchange organization, they will give you advice and help you arrange work and accommodation in advance. Their directories include listings from those looking for part-time and summer help, which takes a lot of the stress out of job hunting.
Internships are excellent ways to gain practical experience in your field of study in another country.
Live and Work In Canada as a Volunteer
Working as a volunteer can provide you with Canadian work experience while also allowing you to practice French, broaden your network, make contacts in your industry, and improve your employability. Volunteer Canada has more information.
Visas
For the first six months, Irish citizens do not need a visa to visit, study, or conduct business in Canada. All you need is a return ticket and enough money to cover your stay. A visa is required if you wish to work or study for an extended period of time. It would be beneficial to visit Canada’s official Citizenship and Immigration website, which provides information and application procedures for both temporary and permanent residents.
A work permit is required if you want to work temporarily in Canada. This is usually only issued in the case of a confirmed job offer from a Canada Employment Centre. Typically, the employer must demonstrate that the position could not be filled by a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. Certain jobs, however, are exempt from the need for a work permit.
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There are options for those looking for a more permanent move, such as skilled workers, business, and family-class immigration. Immigration at this level is based on a points system. Applicants must meet certain criteria and earn sufficient points in a variety of areas such as education, language ability, work experience, age, arranged employment adaptability, and meeting the minimum financial requirement.
Additional points are awarded for family ties to Canada. Visit Citizenship and Immigration Canada’s website for up-to-date information and a self-assessment tool to determine if you qualify as a skilled worker.
Canada also admits immigrants through the Business Immigration program, which has three sub-categories: Investors, Entrepreneurs, and Self-Employed.
The Quebec government selects its own immigrants in collaboration with the Canadian government. Therefore, if you want to work in Quebec, you may need a Certificat d’acceptation du Québec (CAQ) from the Quebec government.
Most Canadian provinces have an agreement with the federal government that allows them to play a more direct role in the selection of immigrants. Applications must be submitted to the province directly.
Work and Live in Canada with Student visas
If you plan to study in Canada for six months or more, or if you plan to work part-time on campus, you will need a study visa/permit.
- Acceptance to a university, college, or technical institution in Canada,
- a valid passport,
- proof that you can support yourself while studying in Canada,
- and proof that you intend to return home after finishing your studies
The above criteria are all required to qualify for a Canada study visa.
Full-time international students can apply for temporary work in Canada. Non-students can now apply for this temporary working holiday visa. To qualify, you must be a citizen who lives in your country, be between the ages of 18 and 35, have no criminal record, and have enough money to cover your expenses during your first year in Canada.
Live and Work In Canada Work Permit
If you are a student or under the age of 35, you can visit Canada through the Student Work & Travel Programme/Canada Work & Travel Programme Canada under 35 Programme, which allows you to spend up to a year living and working in Canada.
The Work in Canada program is adaptable, allowing you to enter the country with no job lined up. However, prior research on the internet could be very beneficial. There are almost no restrictions on the type of work you can do, where you can do it, or how many jobs you can hold at once.
Working Life/Environment
Tax:
To work in Canada, you will need a Social Insurance Number. Visit servicecanada to learn more about applying for one.
Foreign workers are subject to Canadian income tax rates, though newcomers (immigrants) are subject to special rules during their first tax year.
Working conditions
Employment and working conditions in Canada are strictly regulated by federal and provincial laws. In Canada, the average work week lasts between 35 and 40 hours.
Public holidays vary by province (St. Patrick’s Day is a public holiday in Newfoundland and Labrador), but a few are observed on a national level.
Important dates to remember include Victoria Day (the Monday after May 25th), Canada Day (July 1st), Labour Day (the first Monday in September), and Thanksgiving (the second Monday of October). Holidays in the United States are not as generous as those in Europe.
Minimum wages are set by each of the ten provinces and three territories and can range from $10 an hour in Yukon to $12 an hour in Nunavut.
Some occupations, particularly those in the service industry or specific trades, will have different legally mandated minimum wages. For more information, go to Canadaonline.
What are My Chances of getting a Job in Canada?
Because the Canadian graduate labor market is so competitive, it may be difficult to find stable employment. Looking for jobs on the Canadian shortage occupations list, which would allow you to enter Canada as a federal skilled worker, is one of your best options for finding work. To qualify for this, you must have demonstrated skills and experience in the job role in question.
Some professions in Canada are regulated, which means you may need to get your academic or professional credentials accredited in order to work in that role in the country.
It is advantageous if you have contacts in the Canadian job market, as networking is an important part of the job search process. Fluency in French may also be required, depending on where you want to work in Canada.
Where Can I Live & Work in Canada?
- Major industries: Major industries include transportation, construction, banking, retail, tourism, healthcare, and education; manufacturing, which includes paper, aerospace technology, automobiles, machinery, food, and clothing; and natural resources, which include forestry, agriculture, mining, and energy.
- Shortage occupations: Medical professionals such as doctors, dentists, nurses, physiotherapists, and audiologists; financial analysts and brokers; and engineers such as civil, electrical and electronic, aerospace, mechanical, and petroleum engineers. See Government of Canada: Federal Skilled Workers for a complete list.
- Recent growth sectors include healthcare and social assistance, manufacturing, and the petroleum sector.
- Major companies include the Royal Bank of Canada, TD Bank Group, Bank of Nova Scotia, Bank of Montreal, Suncor Energy, BCE (telecommunications), Sun Life Financial, Canadian Natural Resources, Imperial Oil, CIBC, The Woodbridge Company (media), and the Canadian National Railway.
What is it like to Live and Work In Canada
- Average working hours: According to the Canada Labour Code, the standard working hours are 8 hours per day and 40 hours per week.
- Tax rates: Foreign workers are subject to Canadian income tax rates, though newcomers (immigrants) are subject to special rules during their first tax year. Typically, you will need to file one tax return per year. Tax rates vary by province, but are typically on a sliding scale ranging from 15% to 33% depending on your salary. Check your tax and National Insurance status with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) to ensure that you are not losing any pension rights.
- Holidays: Statutory holidays vary by province, but there are nine national holidays. Annual leave is typically two weeks per year, which increases to three weeks after six years with the same employer.
Apply for Work in Canada
Applying for jobs in Canada while still in your country is a good idea because finding work in the country can be difficult.
As in Nigeria, the typical way to apply for jobs is with a cover letter and CV (also known as a résumé in Canada). Your CV should include standard information such as your contact information, previous employment, education, and skills and should be no more than two pages long.
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You are not required to include references on your CV, but you should be prepared to provide them during your interview. You may be asked to provide work-related, academic, and personal references. Make certain that your application is tailored to each individual employer. More applications and CV advice are available.
The interview process is also comparable to that in Nigeria, with both one-on-one and panel interviews used. When applying for work in Nigeria, you will usually be given a phone interview. Make sure you thoroughly research the company prior to the interview and consider sending a thank you email afterward.
Will Your Country Qualifications be Recognised for Living and Working in Canada?
Nigeria’s qualifications are generally well recognized around the world likewise certificates from other countries, but before applying for work, check with the employer or the relevant professional body. If your profession is regulated in Canada, you must have your academic or professional credentials evaluated. In non-regulated careers, some employers may also request it.
However, the Canadian Information Centre for International Credentials has more information.
How To Get Work Experience in Canada
To get work experience in Canada and elsewhere, follow the steps outlined below:
Work placements and internships
Candidates for our internship programs must have an intermediate to advanced level of English, be a college or university student or graduate, have some previous work experience, be open-minded, flexible, and curious about learning a new culture and improving their English or French skills. All candidates must be eligible for the appropriate visa through Citizenship and Immigration Canada.
Internships may be available through international companies with offices in Canada. To learn more, visit the websites of the companies you’d like to work for. Internships are also available in Canada through organizations such as:
Do I Need a Visa Live & Work in Canada?
Non-Canadian citizens require a visa to enter Canada. However, if you want to work there, you must have the proper work permit, even if the work is unpaid.
If you intend to live and work in Canada for a period of no more than four years, you can apply for a temporary work permit. Before applying for the permit, you will usually need a written job offer or contract from your employer in Canada, as well as proof that you meet the job requirements.
You will almost certainly need written confirmation from Human Resources and Skills Development Canada (HRSDC) that your employer is permitted to hire a foreign worker to fill the position. This is known as a positive labor market opinion (LMO), and it is your employer’s responsibility to obtain it.
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When they receive the written confirmation, they should forward it to you so that you can include it with your work permit application. You can apply for the permit online through the Canadian High Commission in Nigeria.
In addition to the work permit, your employer must ensure that you have medical insurance and workers’ compensation. You will also need to obtain a social insurance number (SIN), which can be obtained from Service Canada. Once in the country, you must submit the form to a local Service Canada Center.
Although some people may be able to obtain a work permit upon arrival in Canada, it is strongly advised that you apply for one before you travel. If you intend to live and work in Canada – Canada Express Entry Application for more than four years, you must consider obtaining permanent residency. You must leave the country for four years before returning for another four.
Canada Visa Categories
Federal Skilled Worker Class
You must meet certain requirements in order to apply for a visa under the ‘Federal Skilled Worker’ category. First and foremost, all candidates are evaluated based on their performance on various factors. To apply, you must have at least 67 out of 100 points. In addition to work experience and credentials, the following factors are important:
- Your age
- As previously stated, diplomas and work experience are required.
- Your knowledge of English and/or French is also advantageous.
- A job offer from a Canadian employer earns you bonus points.
- Finally, consider your ties to Canada (e.g. language abilities of your partner, Canadian work experience or previous study, family in Canada)
Similarly, it is important that your job title has the correct ‘level’. This means you must have at least one year of full-time work experience in a NOC (National Occupation Classification) List position at level O, A, or B. You will also need to demonstrate that your financial resources are adequate for your family size. Immigration Canada has determined the requirements for this.
Your profile can be prepared and submitted as soon as it is determined that you meet the above requirements. Following submission, you will be evaluated again using a different score chart. The ‘Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS)’ is the second score. Invitation rounds are held on a regular basis based on the results of this score. All candidates who scored higher than the minimum in the relevant round are invited to apply for a permanent visa.
Live and Work In Canada with Federal Skilled Trade Class
Employees with technical skills are in high demand in Canada. As a result, a separate visa category has been created for people with technical jobs who want to live and work in Canada. If you want to be considered for this position, you must meet the following requirements:
- Work experience of at least two years in the last five years
- The job position must be classified as a skilled trade’ profession.
- You may submit a job offer from a Canadian employer that has been approved by “Employment and Social Development Canada.”
- You also have strong English and/or French language skills.
- You meet the professional requirements (for example registration or licenses)
If you meet the above requirements, you can submit a profile within ‘Express Entry’. Following that, your CRS score will be used to evaluate your profile.
Live and Work In Canada with Canadian Experience Class
This category is reserved for people who have worked in Canada. You may be eligible for this category if you have had one year of full-time work experience in Canada within the last three years. This is only possible if the position is of the appropriate level (O, A, or B) and thus on the NOC list. Finally, knowledge of English or French language is required. A minimum CRS Score is required, as with the previously mentioned visas.
Live and Work In Canada with Provincial Nominee Program
Finally, the ‘Provincial Nominee Program’ is one of the Express Entry visa categories. Many Canadian provinces operate their own visa programs known as PNPs. Provinces can play a more direct role in the selection of immigrants through these programs. Furthermore, it can respond to demand and supply within the province’s labor market. As a result, each province or territory has its own set of criteria and conditions.
If you are not eligible for the federal program, these programs may provide you with additional options. If you have a specific preference for where you want to live and work in Canada, speak with one of our specialists about your options.
Do you want to learn more about your Canadian visa options? Please contact our visa specialists for a free eligibility assessment. Or you can drop a message for us in the comment box about live and work in Canada.
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